If they were in a real hurry, they could add a vacuum pump to the filter and flask, to pull the particle-free solution through the filter faster. There were limitations to such filtration systems, ...

Waste reduction and process efficiencies are key for companies wanting smoother operations. As various industries, including power generation, seek ways to improve operational efficiency, cooling ...

The production of viruses, whether for use as viral vaccines, viral vectors for gene therapy, or oncolytic applications, requires complex processes that can translate into high costs, as well as slow ...