Construction Process of Sub Structure | How to Construct above Ground Level of Building #civil_ki_baat #CivilEngineering #civil_guruji #construction_process #substructure #above_ground_level #building #excavations #construction_projects | Civil Guruji Pvt Ltd

✅Substructure Vs Superstructure 📌Location: Substructure :Below Ground Level Superstructure:Above Ground Level 📌Components: Substructure :Foundations (Footings, Piles), Piers, Abutments Superstructure:Walls, Floors, Roofs, Columns, Beams 📌Function Substructure :Transfers Loads From The Superstructure To The Soil Superstructure:Supports And Provides Space For Occupancy 📌Visibility Substructure :Generally Not Visible After Construction Superstructure:Visible Part Of The Building 📌Construction